Thinking big in Nunavut's fishing industry

The Inuksuk II at sea

Nunavut is home to many large inukshuks – landmarks guiding travellers and assisting hunters. The most impressive ones can be seen from kilometres away by those out on the land. And since 2025, the Baffin Fisheries Coalition (BFC) owns one of  the biggest landmarks in the territory. It just so happens it's not on the land.

The Inuksuk roman numeral 2 is a state-of-the-art fishing vessel that represents a major step forward for both the BFC and Nunavut. Its advanced technology and improved fuel efficiency help reduce the fleet's overall carbon footprint, supporting more sustainable harvesting practices in Arctic waters.

The 80-meter factory freezer trawler is the largest of its kind in Canada with a capacity for up to 1,320 tonnes of frozen-at-sea Greenland Halibut (turbot) or 930 tonnes of cold-water shrimp. CanNor contributed a $3 million loan towards the $72 million vessel.

The Inuksuk roman numeral 2 arrived in Canada in 2025, and was christened in Iqaluit in July. Most of the year has been spent moving into full operation. Initial fishing trials began in January 2025, during which the crew focused on testing the vessel's systems, fine-tuning the onboard factory, and addressing minor adjustments that come with a new build.

The Inuksuk roman numeral 2's first year is off to a good start. BFC reports improved performance throughout 2025 – landings increased, processing efficiency strengthened, and the vessel consistently delivered better.

"For Nunavut communities, the Inuksuk roman numeral 2 will contribute to stronger economic returns, increased employment opportunities, and long-term benefits through greater revenue reinvestment. This vessel strengthens BFC's ability to responsibly manage northern fisheries while ensuring meaningful benefits flow back to the region and its people," said Kavavow Mikijuk, President of Baffin Fisheries.

Over the next few years, the plan is for the Inuksuk roman numeral 2 to fish safely and sustainably while supporting Nunavut's offshore industry. That also means hiring and training Inuit for new roles.

"Currently, we have about 22–25 Inuit crew members working on board the Inuksuk roman numeral 2 on a rotational schedule. With this larger and more advanced vessel, we are also focusing on helping Inuit crew move into new and higher-level roles as they gain experience on this state-of-the-art ship," Mikijuk said.

BFC has big ambitions for the Inuksuk roman numeral 2. Not just for the economic benefits it will generate, but the opportunities it will bring Inuit and Nunavut communities.

As for what's next for BFC, Mikijuk said the organization wants to do more to support inshore fisheries.

"We are working toward developing an inshore fishery. This will allow local fishers to work closer to home, support their families, and harvest sustainably within their own communities. It's an important step in creating more local opportunities and strengthening Nunavut's fisheries overall."

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